Course EUR(Euro)-HKD(Hong Kong Dollar) for today

Euro

The central bank in Europe is called the European Central Bank (ECB). Currently, 17 EU member states have adopted the Euro. It is the second-most traded currency on the forex market, after the US Dollar, and also a major global reserve currency. Other common names for the Euro include Yoyo (Irish English), Leru (Spanish), and Ege (Finnish).

• Central bank: The European Central Bank
• The euro is used by over 320 million Europeans and 17 nations in the eurozone (euro area).
• Over 175 million people use currencies pegged to the euro, such as the Danish krona (DKK) and West African CFA franc (XOF).
• Eurozone economies vary widely. Germany is the largest economy, and a leading world exporter. Other economies (Ireland, Greece) endure sovereign debt and severe government austerity measures.

Hong Kong Dollar

During the 19th century, Hong Kong used a variety of foreign currencies such as Indian Rupees, Spanish Dollars, Mexican Pesos, and Chinese coins for daily transactions. As a British colony, an attempt to standardize the currency system was made in 1825 by introducing Sterling coins. This currency, however, proved to be unpopular and foreign coins continued to circulate.

• Central bank (currency board): The Hong Kong Monetary Authority
• The Hong Kong dollar is the eighth most traded currency.
• Hong Kong has a free market economy. With few natural resources, it is highly dependent on international trade and finance.
• Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region of China in 1997, and its economy is increasingly integrated with China through trade, tourism, and financial links.
• Hong Kong retains full legal autonomy over its currency.